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CAFOD

Afghanistan crisis: How CAFOD is responding and how you can help

8 October 2023

The humanitarian situation in Afghanistan continues to deteriorate, and millions of people face hunger and extreme poverty. Their situation has been made worse by the Taliban takeover and by the recent earthquakes that hit the country on 22 June 2022 and 7 October 2023.

Afghanistan Crisis Appeal

Afghanistan Crisis Appeal

Afghanistan was hit with another powerful earthquake on 7 October. The 6.3-magnitude earthquake and the subsequent aftershocks have devastated at least 12 villages in western Afghanistan, killing over 2,000 people and injuring thousands more.

The worst-affected communities are remote and consist of mud structures which have been destroyed, resulting in many Afghans finding themselves homeless or unable to access basic needs and rights. Our local partners are currently assessing the needs and preparing to respond as soon as it is safe to do so.

What is the current situation in Afghanistan?

Over half the country’s population – around 24.4 million people – are in need of humanitarian assistance, the UN World Food Programme (WFP) has warned. More than eight million people are on the brink of famine, with a million children under the age of five at risk of dying. 

The situation in Afghanistan is highly complex with decades of conflict that have taken a terrible toll on Afghan people, resulting in deaths, injuries and pushing families further into poverty. Drought and coronavirus have added even greater problems for vulnerable families struggling with hunger and healthcare. Prices were already escalating, but the situation in Ukraine has made this even worse.

On 22 June 2022, a powerful 6.1 magnitude earthquake hit the south-eastern region of Afghanistan killing at least 1,000 people, injuring more than 1,500 people, and destroying thousands of homes. 

The Afghan people cannot bear another tragedy. Millions of people in the country are already struggling to survive due to the deep economic and social crisis following the takeover of power by the Taliban in August 2021, which compounded periods of drought, decades of conflict, the Covid-19 pandemic and has been made worse by the surge in food prices due to the conflict in Ukraine.

Janet Symes, CAFOD’s Head of Asia & Middle East Region

How are CAFOD and local experts responding to the situation?

Before the earthquakes our local partners were already providing food packages and cash assistance to vulnerable families across the country, and in particular some of the most hard-to-reach mountainous regions.

We continue to support Afghans who have urgent humanitarian needs – both within Afghanistan and in neighbouring countries – whilst also continuing to provide longer-term support. CAFOD's local partner is already on ground and assessing the needs of those affected by the recent earthquake. 

As with all humanitarian disasters, it is the local community who will be the first responders. The staff from our local partners are all safe – but our prayers are with them, and other survivors who will be doing all they can over the coming days to help save lives and support those who would have lost loved ones, their homes and their livelihoods.

Janet Symes, CAFOD’s Head of Asia & Middle East Region